<\/p>\n
D\u0130SK, KESK, TMMOB ve TTB 15 A\u011fustos 2009 tarihli Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren \u201c\u0130\u015fyeri Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve G\u00fcvenlik Birimleri ile Ortak Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve G\u00fcvenlik Birimleri Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik\u201d<\/span> \u00fczerine (8 Eyl\u00fcl 2009 g\u00fcn\u00fc) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde bir bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n AKP\u2019N\u0130N S\u00d6YLED\u0130\u011e\u0130NE DE\u011e\u0130L, YAPTI\u011eINA BAK!<\/p>\n \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130 SA\u011eLI\u011eI VE \u0130\u015e G\u00dcVENL\u0130\u011e\u0130 KONUSUNDA FERMAN: \u00d6L\u00dcMLERE DEVAM!<\/p>\n 15 A\u011fustos 2009 tarihinde Resmi Gazete\u2019de bir d\u00fczenleme yay\u0131nland\u0131: \u201c\u0130\u015fyeri Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve G\u00fcvenlik Birimleri ile Ortak Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve G\u00fcvenlik Birimleri Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik.\u201d<\/p>\n Siyasal iktidar uzun bir s\u00fcredir niyetli oldu\u011fu bu de\u011fi\u015fiklik i\u00e7in uygun bir zaman kolluyordu, buldu. Yaz tatilinde a\u011fustos ay\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7ilerin anas\u0131n\u0131 a\u011flatacak bir y\u00f6netmelikle \u201ci\u015fyerlerinde \u00f6l\u00fcmlere devam\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’nin i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi alan\u0131nda herkesin bildi\u011fi ta\u015feron \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma cenneti Tuzla’s\u0131 vard\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 50’nin alt\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerde yap\u0131lan kot ta\u015flama i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan silikozisi vard\u0131. K\u0131sacas\u0131 olumsuz deneyimleri \u00e7oktu, sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fc ve en \u00f6nemlisi gerek\u00e7eleri biliniyordu.<\/p>\n Asl\u0131nda, ne yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi de \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131:<\/p>\n Her alanda ve anlamda ta\u015feronla\u015fmay\u0131 sonland\u0131rmak, b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015fyerlerini kapsayacak \u015fekilde i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi d\u00fczenlemelerini yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rmak, bu i\u015fi yapacak ekibin \u00fcyelerinin (m\u00fchendis, hekim, hem\u015fire vd) mesleki ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctleri \u015femsiyesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alarak niteliklerini y\u00fckselten e\u011fitim vb. s\u00fcre\u00e7leri tan\u0131mlamak.<\/p>\n Asl\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenler \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r:<\/p>\n \u0130\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00f6nlemlerini; i\u015fyeri mekan\u0131, teknoloji, \u00fcretimde kullan\u0131lan hammadde, \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcn, ergonomi v.b. konular\u0131 daha proje a\u015famas\u0131nda planlanmak. \u00dcretim s\u00fcrecinde kullan\u0131lan ekipmanlar\u0131n ve ki\u015fisel koruyucular\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi standart ve mevzuat\u0131na uygun \u00fcretilmelerini sa\u011flamak. Bu konuda zorunlu standartlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmak, \u00fcretim, sat\u0131\u015f ve kullan\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda standartlara g\u00f6re denetim yapmak.<\/p>\n Ancak AKP, yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenin tam tersini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’de i\u015fyerleri aras\u0131nda 50 veya daha fazla i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fyeri say\u0131s\u0131 21.127, 50’nin alt\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fyeri say\u0131s\u0131 1.095.421’dir. 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda bildirilen\/kay\u0131tlara giren 80.602 i\u015f kazas\u0131ndan 49.549’u 50’nin alt\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fyerlerinde meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Ne var ki Y\u00f6netmelik 50’nin alt\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fyerlerini kapsamamaktad\u0131r. 50’nin alt\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fyerlerinin i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi m\u00fchendisli\u011fi ve i\u015fyeri hekimli\u011fi hizmetlerinden yararlanamamas\u0131, i\u015f kazalar\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n engellenmemesi ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmeye devam etmesi anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Bu i\u015fyerlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r, sigortas\u0131z i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rlar. Bu d\u00fczenleme ile \u201ci\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi\u201d olmadan i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00fcvenceye al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n AKP i\u015fyerlerindeki sa\u011fl\u0131kta da \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r(!): AKP bir i\u015f\u00e7iye y\u0131lda 3 dakika yeter demektedir.<\/p>\n Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fe g\u00f6re 999 i\u015f\u00e7iye kadar i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fyerleri ortak sa\u011fl\u0131k birimlerinden hizmet alabilmektedir. Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin izin verdi\u011fi zamanlamalar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir i\u015fyeri hekimi 8 saatlik i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fcnde 11 adet 999 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan i\u015fyerine bakabilmekte, b\u00f6ylece ortak sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik biriminde g\u00f6revli bir i\u015fyeri hekimi 11.000 i\u015f\u00e7iden sorumlu olabilmektedir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc AKP’nin vicdan\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131lda 3 dakikay\u0131 yeterli g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Y\u00f6netmelikte 10 i\u015f\u00e7iye 30 dakika diye yaz\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u0130\u015fyeri sa\u011fl\u0131k birimlerinde “sa\u011fl\u0131k g\u00f6zetimi” i\u00e7in ayr\u0131lan s\u00fcrenin y\u0131llar i\u00e7erisinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ger\u00e7ekten dikkat \u00e7ekici olup, 1980 sonras\u0131 gelen b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131nda en piyasac\u0131, yani her \u015feyin fiyat\u0131n\u0131 bilip; insan\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle de i\u015f\u00e7inin de\u011ferini bilmeyen h\u00fck\u00fcmetin AKP oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n 300 i\u015f\u00e7ili a\u011f\u0131r ve tehlikeli i\u015f kolundaki bir fabrikada \u201csa\u011fl\u0131k g\u00f6zetimi\u201dnin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan her yeni y\u00f6netmeli\u011fe g\u00f6re geriledi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n 1980 y\u00f6netmeli\u011fine g\u00f6re; ayda i\u015f\u00e7i ba\u015f\u0131na 15 dakika hesab\u0131 ile ayda 75 saat; 2003 y\u00f6netmeli\u011fine g\u00f6re; ayda 5 g\u00fcn+ y\u0131lda i\u015f\u00e7i ba\u015f\u0131na 30 dakika periyodik muayene zaman\u0131 ile ayda 52,5 saat, 15 A\u011fustos 2009 y\u00f6netmeli\u011fine g\u00f6re; ayda en az 36 saat+ y\u0131lda 10 i\u015f\u00e7i ba\u015f\u0131na 90 dakika periyodik muayene zaman\u0131 ile ayda 39,75 saat olarak d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bir ba\u015fka ifadeyle 1980\u2019den bu yana sa\u011fl\u0131k g\u00f6zetimi i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7ilere ayr\u0131lan s\u00fcre AKP sayesinde yar\u0131 yar\u0131ya azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dcstelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri s\u00fcrekli artmakta, i\u015f\u00e7iler a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmekte ve y\u0131pranmaktad\u0131r. Oysa i\u015fyeri hekimli\u011fi i\u00e7in imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n \u00e7ok daha kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve geni\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n Yarg\u0131 \u00f6nceki y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin iptalinde, i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi uzman\u0131 kavram\u0131n\u0131n uygunsuzlu\u011funa karar vermi\u015ftir. \u0130\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi m\u00fchendisleri ve teknik elamanlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi uzman\u0131 ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda yeni bir stat\u00fcde birle\u015ftirilmesi hukuka uygun bulunmam\u0131\u015fken bu y\u00f6netmelikle ayn\u0131 d\u00fczenleme getirilmi\u015f, ayn\u0131 kavram yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu Y\u00f6netmelik ile m\u00fchendislerin alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu akademik m\u00fchendislik e\u011fitimi yok say\u0131larak unvan bak\u0131m\u0131ndan meslek lisesi d\u00fczeyine indirilmi\u015f, m\u00fchendislerin e\u011fitimi ve sunacaklar\u0131 hizmet ve i\u015f akitleri piyasa ko\u015fullar\u0131na teslim edilmi\u015ftir. Yani i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi alan\u0131 tam bir pazar, akt\u00f6rler de tacir konumuna getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Y\u00f6netmelikte i\u015fyeri sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik birimlerinin sanayiden say\u0131lan i\u015fyerlerinde kurulmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Otel, hastane, kat\u0131 at\u0131k toplama, havaalan\u0131 yer hizmetleri gibi yerlerde i\u015fyeri sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik birimi bulunmas\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131l\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bilinen kay\u0131tlar \u00fczerinden bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bile iki dakikada bir i\u015f kazas\u0131 ya\u015fanan, g\u00fcnde ortalama iki y\u00fcz ellinin \u00fczerindeki i\u015f kazas\u0131ndan d\u00f6rd\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu bir \u00fclkede bu d\u00fczenlemeleri yapmak, hem de demokratikle\u015fme y\u00f6n\u00fcnde toplumsal beklentilerin y\u00fckseldi\u011fi bir zamanda demokratik bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6kten dinamitleyen bu ad\u0131m\u0131 atmak ancak AKP vicdan\u0131 ile a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir. Anla\u015f\u0131lan o ki; AKP bu topraklarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan T\u00fcrk-K\u00fcrt b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015f\u00e7ilerin anas\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f kazalar\u0131\/cinayetleri ile a\u011flatmaya kararl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Elbette bu y\u00f6netmelik birden bire ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. AKP’nin daha \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 olumsuz d\u00fczenlemelere kar\u015f\u0131 meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctleri\/sendikalar giri\u015fimlerde bulunmu\u015ftur. Ulusal \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Konseyi’nde bu bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapan kurulu\u015flar ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere “\u00f6nce insan” yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla yap\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6nerilerde bulunmu\u015flard\u0131r. Ancak \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca hi\u00e7biri dikkate al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bu d\u00fczenleme ile, i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi alan\u0131n\u0131n vazge\u00e7ilmez yap\u0131lar\u0131 olan meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin rol\u00fc d\u0131\u015flanmaya, s\u0131radanla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. E\u011fitim d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi bir pazar haline getirilmi\u015f, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 can pazar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n S\u00f6ylemek gerekiyor: D\u00fcn oldu\u011fundan \u00e7ok daha fazla oranda, b\u00fct\u00fcn uyar\u0131lara ra\u011fmen bilin\u00e7lice yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, bilin\u00e7lice tercih edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6len her i\u015f\u00e7inin kan\u0131nda bu d\u00fczenlemeyi yapanlar\u0131n eli vard\u0131r. AKP’nin sorumlulu\u011fu vard\u0131r. Bu \u00fclkede sa\u011fl\u0131ktan sorumlu bir bakanl\u0131k, bir yetkili varsa bu d\u00fczenlemeye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmal\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131klamal\u0131 ve durdurmak i\u00e7in gere\u011fini yapmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Herkes bilsin: Biz d\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi bug\u00fcn de, yar\u0131n da i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi alan\u0131n\u0131n ticarile\u015ftirilmesi, piyasala\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ta\u015feronla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, niteliksizle\u015ftirilmesi, hizmet verecek hekim, m\u00fchendis, hem\u015fire vd.nin d\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131, mesleki ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yok edilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc giri\u015fimi yapaca\u011f\u0131z. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc biz \u201c\u00f6nce insan\u201d diyoruz ve samimiyetle \u201ci\u015f kazalar\u0131nda \u00f6lenlerin, sakatlananlar\u0131n, hastalananlar\u0131n analar\u0131 a\u011flamas\u0131n\u201d istiyoruz.<\/p>\n D\u0130SK-KESK-TMMOB-TTB<\/strong><\/p>\n \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" D\u0130SK, KESK, TMMOB ve TTB 15 A\u011fustos 2009 tarihli Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren \u201c\u0130\u015fyeri Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve G\u00fcvenlik Birimleri ile Ortak Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve G\u00fcvenlik Birimleri Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik\u201d \u00fczerine (8 Eyl\u00fcl 2009 g\u00fcn\u00fc) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde bir bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[256],"class_list":["post-1438","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-turkiyeden","tag-bildiri","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"yoast_head":"\n