T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hala ev i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin verdi\u011fi hizmetler \u201ci\u015f\u201d\u00a0 olarak say\u0131lm\u0131yor, ev i\u015f\u00e7ileri \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 evlerde k\u00f6t\u00fc muameleye maruz kal\u0131yorlar. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ev i\u015f\u00e7ileri yok say\u0131l\u0131rken, 100. Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Konferans\u0131\u2019nda bu y\u0131l ev i\u015f\u00e7ilerine insanca bir i\u015f sa\u011flanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme haz\u0131rl\u0131yor. S\u00f6zle\u015fme ilk defa ge\u00e7en seneki 99. ILO Konferans\u0131\u2019nda g\u00fcndeme gelmi\u015fti. Bu sene i\u015f\u00e7iler, i\u015fverenler ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetler konferans\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fcnde, \u00fczerinde ortakla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye imza atacaklar. T\u00fcrkiye h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcrecinde yer almas\u0131na ra\u011fmen s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye imza at\u0131p atmayaca\u011f\u0131 hen\u00fcz belli de\u011fil. Ancak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kamuoyuna yans\u0131yan haberler dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ev i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin insanca bir i\u015ften ne kadar uzak oldu\u011fu daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr olmu\u015f, T\u00fcrkiye h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin ev i\u015f\u00e7ilerine y\u00f6nelik bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi onaylamas\u0131n\u0131n ve gerekliliklerini yerine getirmesinin \u00f6nemi bir kez daha ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
EVLERDE \u00dcCRET KAR\u015eILI\u011eI H\u0130ZMET VERENLER \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130D\u0130R…<\/p>\n
Bilindi\u011fi gibi aylar \u00f6nce \u00e7e\u015fitli haber sitelerinde ev i\u015f\u00e7ilerine nas\u0131l davran\u0131lmas\u0131 konulu \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131, insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal eden, onur k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 yaz\u0131lar yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce de \u0130stanbul\u2019da ev i\u015f\u00e7isi bir kad\u0131n\u0131n, yat\u0131l\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 evde, i\u015fvereni taraf\u0131ndan 13 g\u00fcn boyunca rehin al\u0131narak \u015fiddet g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, hakaret ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lamalara maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tehdit edildi\u011fi haberlerine \u015fahit olduk.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye, daha yolun \u00e7ok ba\u015f\u0131nda.. T\u00fcrkiye hala evlerde \u00e7ocuklara, ya\u015fl\u0131 ya da engelli insanlara bakmaya, temizli\u011fe, yemek yapmaya, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131rlar\u0131 y\u0131kamaya, \u00fct\u00fclemeye ve buna benzer ev i\u015flerini g\u00f6rmeye gelen, kimi zaman \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 evlerde yat\u0131l\u0131 kalan ev i\u015f\u00e7isi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n hizmetlerini i\u015f olarak saymamakta, onlar\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i olarak g\u00f6rmemektedir. \u00c7o\u011funlu\u011funu kad\u0131nlar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bu i\u015f\u00e7ilerin evlerde yapt\u0131klar\u0131 i\u015flerin, d\u0131\u015farda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ekonomik bir de\u011feri oldu\u011fu bilinmekte, y\u0131llard\u0131r sendikalar, kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctleri taraf\u0131ndan dile getirilmektedir.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u201ci\u015f\u00e7i\u201d say\u0131lan emek\u00e7i kesim bile hen\u00fcz insanca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve ya\u015fama ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan, sendikal haklar\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrce kullanmaktan uzak bir hayat s\u00fcrerken; yapt\u0131klar\u0131 i\u015fler, i\u015f olarak say\u0131lmayan ev i\u015f\u00e7isi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in ciddi m\u00fcdahaleler gerektirmektedir. Ev i\u015f\u00e7isi kad\u0131nlar, i\u015fverenleri taraf\u0131ndan sadece i\u015fleri ile ilgili k\u00f6t\u00fc muameleye maruz kalmamakta ayn\u0131 zamanda her t\u00fcrl\u00fc fiziksel, s\u00f6zl\u00fc, cinsel tacizi ya\u015famakta, sosyal g\u00fcvenlikten ve sigortadan mahrum kalmakta, yat\u0131l\u0131 olanlar i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fama saatleri belirsiz olup kimi zaman g\u00fcn boyu s\u00fcrmekte, \u00fccretlerini bile d\u00fczenli alamamaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
Oysa ki, ev i\u015f\u00e7isi kad\u0131nlar da t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer i\u015f\u00e7iler gibi para kazanmak, ailelerini ge\u00e7indirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya gittikleri evin sahibi ya da g\u00f6nderildikleri \u015firket kad\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015fvereni olmakta, \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme ve toplu s\u00f6zle\u015fme yapma hakk\u0131ndan mahrum olmakta, t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer emek\u00e7iler gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015famakta, ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa maruz kalmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ev i\u015f\u00e7isi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu durum Uluslararas\u0131 Ev \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri A\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (IDWN) \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, Uluslararas\u0131 G\u0131da \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Federasyonu (IUF), Kamu Hizmetleri Enternasyoneli (PSI), Uluslararas\u0131 Sendikalar Konfederasyonu (ITUC), ILO \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Faaliyetleri B\u00fcrosu\u2019nun (ACTRAV) \u00e7abalar\u0131 ile ev i\u015f\u00e7ileri i\u00e7in bir ILO s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ILO\u2019nun g\u00fcndemine gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE ILO\u2019NUN \u201cEV \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130LER\u0130NE \u0130NSANCA \u0130\u015e\u201d S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMES\u0130N\u0130 ONAYLAMALIDIR!<\/p>\n
ILO\u2019nun bu sene d\u00fczenledi\u011fi 100. Konferans\u2019ta \u201cEv \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerine \u0130nsanca \u0130\u015f\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin kabul\u00fc beklenmektedir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i, i\u015fveren ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerce \u00e7e\u015fitli komitelerde tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan taslak s\u00f6zle\u015fme, konferans sonunda nihai halini alacak ve \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin onay\u0131na sunulacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
D\u0130SK heyeti olarak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki ev i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin sorunlar\u0131na ve taleplerine sahip \u00e7\u0131kmakta, onlar\u0131n sesini konferansta duyurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktay\u0131z. Konferans sonunda sosyal taraflarca ortakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olacak s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin T\u00fcrkiye h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan onaylanmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmekteyiz. Bu kapsamda onayland\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin gereklilerinin yerine getirilmesi i\u00e7in s\u00fcrecin takip\u00e7isi olaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n